David Lanius

Research

My area of specialisation is applied philosophy, philosophy of education, the didactics of philosophy, philosophy of language, epistemology, logic, and argumentation theory. I am particularly interested in how to make philosophy fruitful to societal issues and in how to teach philosophy to students in universities and schools.

My current research focus

I am interested in how (and whether) people change their convictions based on rational argumentation. Are good arguments ultimately convincing also to someone who does not share one’s beliefs already? How are we to deal with people who believe in “alternative facts?” Are there specific argumentative practices tied to modern populism, or is it all rhetoric?

At the moment, I am examining how argumentative abilities can be effectively acquired and taught in schools and universities and how the teaching of the epistemic and reflective competencies of philosophy can help to counter fake news and populism.

These questions are part of a larger project to develop an interdisciplinary model of general judgment formation for schools and universities, in which I bring together current research on the promotion of analytical-hermeneutic, argumentative, epistemic and metacognitive competence and ground the concept of judgment competence philosophically and didactically as well as operationalize it for teaching practice.

Selected Publications

Books

Articles

Edited works

Not yet published

  • Jaster, Romy & David Lanius (forthcoming): “Deeper into Populist and Authoritarian Bald-Faced Bullshit”, Topoi
  • Breitwieser, Anna & David Lanius (under review): “Epistemische Kompetenz im Philosophie- und Ethikunterricht”
  • Schefczyk, Michael & David Lanius (under review): “Weighing the Reasons: Epistemic Costs and Benefits of No-Platforming”
  • Schönbrodt, Sarah, Unfried Sarah & David Lanius (in preparation): “Fairness in der datengetriebenen algorithmischen Kreditvergabe: Mathematik- und philosophiedidaktische Modelle in der Schulpraxis”
  • Breitwieser, Anna & David Lanius (in preparation): “The Dimensions of Epistemic Competence: A General Conceptualization for Cross-Sectional Teaching”
  • Kucharzyk, Karoline & David Lanius (in preparation): “Argumentationskompetenz in der Geographiedidaktik”
  • Gessner Susann, Gaus, Eva-Maria & David Lanius (in preparation): “On the Didactics of Democratic Discourse Ability”
  • Lanius, David (in preparation): “Indeterminacy in Political Discourse”
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